Telescopes & Equipment

Observational tools and instruments 26 Terms

Observational tools and instruments
Showing: Beginner level terms

An altazimuth mount (alt-az) moves in altitude (up-down) and azimuth (side-to-side), like a camera tripod.

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Aperture is the diameter of a telescope's primary light-collecting element (lens or mirror), the single most important s...

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A Barlow lens is a negative (diverging) lens placed between telescope and eyepiece to multiply magnification, typically ...

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Binoculars offer wide-field, two-eyed viewing ideal for casual astronomy, comet hunting, and surveying large sky regions...

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A Dobsonian mount is a simple altitude-azimuth mount using Teflon bearings on a rotating base, revolutionizing amateur a...

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An eyepiece is the small optical system at the telescope's focus that magnifies the image for viewing, essentially a sop...

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A finder scope is a small, low-power telescope or sighting device mounted on the main telescope to help locate objects i...

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Focal length is the distance from a telescope's primary lens or mirror to the point where light converges to form an ima...

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Reflector telescopes use curved mirrors to collect and focus light, offering the most aperture per dollar.

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Refractor telescopes use lenses to bend (refract) light to a focus, the classic "spyglass" design.

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A star diagonal is a mirror or prism at 90° that redirects the light path, making viewing more comfortable by positionin...

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A T-ring is a camera-specific adapter that attaches a camera body to telescopes via the standard T-thread (M42×0.75mm) m...

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